{"id":2652,"date":"2017-03-30T03:00:55","date_gmt":"2017-03-30T08:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/?p=2652"},"modified":"2017-03-25T10:49:47","modified_gmt":"2017-03-25T15:49:47","slug":"twenty-three-genes-discovered-that-affect-the-spread-of-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2017\/03\/30\/twenty-three-genes-discovered-that-affect-the-spread-of-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"Twenty-three Genes Discovered that Affect the Spread of Cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_2470\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2470\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2470\" src=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MP9003373481-350x234.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"134\" srcset=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MP9003373481-350x234.jpg 350w, https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/MP9003373481.jpg 669w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2470\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The 23 Genes that are Responsible for Cancer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Metastasis is the process by which tumors spread to different parts of the body, making <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/issels.com\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">cancer<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\"> even more difficult to treat. Researchers in the United Kingdom recently made an exciting discovery about <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/living\/2591514\/scientists-discover-23-genes-that-control-how-cancer-invades-the-body-raising-hopes-of-a-cure\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">how metastasis occurs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">, which holds promise for developing a cure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Investigating the Science behind Metastasis<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Up to 90 percent of cancer deaths are a result of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2015\/11\/10\/what-to-understand-about-metastatic-cancer\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">metastasis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">. Unfortunately, scientists were unable to get a clear understanding of how cancer cells travel to other parts of the body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Last year a team at the UK&#8217;s Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute conducted a study of how tumors spread in genetically engineered mice. After screening for 810 genes, they were able to identify 23 that either positively or negatively affected the spread of skin cancer to the lungs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">The most effective change came upon removing the Spns2 gene. After finding that metastasis to the lungs was reduced by approximately four times, the researchers repeated the procedure with breast, colon and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2014\/08\/15\/scientists-discover-gene-anchor-linked-to-spread-of-lung-cancer\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">lung cancers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\"> with similar results.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Positive Implications for Immunotherapy Research<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">This discovery is particularly relevant for the continuing development of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2016\/04\/19\/the-unquestionable-game-changer-in-cancer-treatment\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">immunotherapy for cancer<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">. Scientists already knew that the Spns2 gene affects the immune system, but they had no idea it was a factor in metastasis. They found that the mice in the study that lacked the Spns2 gene had a ratio of immune cells that varied from the normal amount.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Immunotherapy for Cancer and Tumor Metastasis<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Our <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/issels.com\/treatment-summary\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">integrative immunotherapy treatments<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\"> have been used successfully on patients with metastasis involving various types of cancer, including lung, liver and bone. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/66.135.32.155\/issels\/Questionnaire\/request-issels-info.aspx\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\">Contact us<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;\"> for more information about the history of Issels\u00ae and our immunotherapy programs. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Metastasis is the process by which tumors spread to different parts of the body, making cancer even more difficult to treat. Researchers in the United Kingdom recently made an exciting discovery about how metastasis occurs, which holds promise for developing a cure. Investigating the Science behind Metastasis Up to 90 percent of cancer deaths are &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2017\/03\/30\/twenty-three-genes-discovered-that-affect-the-spread-of-cancer\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Twenty-three Genes Discovered that Affect the Spread of Cancer<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[202,203,538],"tags":[579,224,259],"class_list":["post-2652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alternative-cancer-treatment","category-cancer-research","category-immunotherapy-for-cancer","tag-cancer-causing-genes","tag-cancer-treatment","tag-fighting-cancer"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2652"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2653,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2652\/revisions\/2653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}