{"id":3130,"date":"2018-02-12T03:03:13","date_gmt":"2018-02-12T08:03:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/?p=3130"},"modified":"2018-01-30T16:06:53","modified_gmt":"2018-01-30T21:06:53","slug":"cancer-therapies-at-the-molecular-level-in-intracellular-proteins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2018\/02\/12\/cancer-therapies-at-the-molecular-level-in-intracellular-proteins\/","title":{"rendered":"Cancer Therapies at the Molecular Level in Intracellular Proteins"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_2996\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2996\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2996\" src=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Depositphotos_13854018_m-2015-350x240.jpg\" alt=\"Cancer Therapies at the Molecular Level in Intracellular Proteins\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Depositphotos_13854018_m-2015-350x240.jpg 350w, https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Depositphotos_13854018_m-2015-768x527.jpg 768w, https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Depositphotos_13854018_m-2015.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2996\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cancer Therapies at the Molecular Level in Intracellular Proteins<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>As scientists work to refine <a href=\"http:\/\/issels.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">immunotherapy cancer treatment<\/a>, they also look for ways to determine which patients are most likely to respond. According to a recent study, one of the answers may lie <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genomeweb.com\/cancer\/immunotherapy-response-influenced-cancer-patients-hla-genotypes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">within a patient&#8217;s genetics<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>HLA Molecules and Intracellular Proteins<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>T-cells are a type of white blood cell that&#8217;s part of the immune system. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules help direct T-cells towards cancer cells by binding peptides from intracellular proteins, including those found on tumor cells.<\/p>\n<p>Some immunotherapy treatments that have been successful in fighting <a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2017\/10\/16\/tumor-heterogeneity-why-some-tumors-metastasize-or-are-drug-resistant\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">metastatic cancers<\/a> focus on promoting activity of HLA-1 molecules. A research team at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center genotyped more than 1,500 advanced cancer patients to determine if HLA variants had an effect on post-treatment survival.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Do HLA Variants Affect Cancer Treatment?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Since HLA-1 molecules come in a number of different forms with several variants, the researchers speculated that those variations would influence the patients&#8217; responses to treatment. As expected, patients with greater diversity in HLA-1 molecules had a corresponding increase in survival rates.<\/p>\n<p>The study also considered the correlation between somatic mutations within a <a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2017\/09\/04\/built-to-spread-cancer-may-change-genome-to-proliferate-more-easily\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cancer genome<\/a> and HLA-1 variations. A higher tumor mutation burden in combination with more diverse HLA-1 molecules was linked to higher survival rates as well.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gene-Targeted Cancer Treatment at Issels\u00ae<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Advanced <a href=\"http:\/\/issels.com\/treatment-summary\/advanced-gene-targeted-therapies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gene-targeted therapies<\/a> are just one of the treatments available for our comprehensive and individually tailored programs. Non-toxic gene-targeted therapies attack only cancerous cells, making them less harmful to healthy tissues.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/66.135.32.155\/issels\/Questionnaire\/request-issels-info.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Contact us<\/a> to learn more about cancer vaccines, NK cells and other treatment programs offered at Issels\u00ae.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As scientists work to refine immunotherapy cancer treatment, they also look for ways to determine which patients are most likely to respond. According to a recent study, one of the answers may lie within a patient&#8217;s genetics. HLA Molecules and Intracellular Proteins T-cells are a type of white blood cell that&#8217;s part of the immune &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/2018\/02\/12\/cancer-therapies-at-the-molecular-level-in-intracellular-proteins\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Cancer Therapies at the Molecular Level in Intracellular Proteins<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[203,205,216,538,1],"tags":[539,452,442],"class_list":["post-3130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cancer-research","category-immuno-oncology","category-immunotherapy","category-immunotherapy-for-cancer","category-uncategorized","tag-cancer-immunotherapy","tag-immunotherapy-drugs","tag-new-cancer-research-methods"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3130"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3132,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3130\/revisions\/3132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/issels.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}